Class 60 Profile


British Rail Engineering Ltd. and Brush Electrical Type 5

During the 1980s British Railway's freight operations were divided into various Railfreight Sectors including: Aggregates, Coal, Metals and Petroleum. At the same time the British government indicated that Railfreight should be yeilding a return on capital of some 5% by 1990. However, the old rolling stock in service could not produce the required yield, even the newer Class 56 and Class 58 designs failing to achieve the levels of availability and reliability required.

In August 1987, BR invited tenders for the construction of 100 high powered Type 5 heavy freight locomotives, along with a performance requirement which were very specific. Installed power was to be in the range 2,200-2,400kW and capable of hauling trains of 4,000 tonnes at 100kph; start one of 2,800 tonnes on a 1 in 10 gradient: a minimum starting traction effort of 92,169lbs; maximum weight of 126 tonnes.

After receiving tenders from various companies, the Brush offer was accepted, although some people would would have preferred a design based on the successful Class 59. Brush undertook all design work and constructed a full size wooden mock-up of the loco. The cab layout was based on the Class 58 to ensure some standardisation and familiarity for the drivers.

The engine choosen was the Mirrlees Blackstone MB275 which had a proven record in marine and industrial use, together with experience gained during trials with a six cylinder version in four Class 37 locos. As maintenance accounts for 40% of operating costs, it was expected that the engine, with only eight cylinders, would be cheaper to maintain than the Class 56 and 58 with their 16 and 12 cylinders respectively.

The Class 60 body is divided into three main sections, plus two cabs. The structure being of stressed skin monocoque form, two bodysides forming the main load bearing members. Vertical and diagonal pillars connect the main structural units and provide additional regidity. The bogies, based on proven units, are derived from the designs successfully used on the Class 56 and electric Class 89 locomotives. The bogie frames are constructed from fabricated steel plate with top and bottom plates being cut from a single plate. Coil springs provide for primary suspension at the axles while secondary suspension between bogie and structure consists of four laminated rubber/steel sacks which support the body and a further two sacks mounted fore and aft of the traction centre.

The initial allocation was split across the various Railfreight Sectors, the majority however going to the Coal Sector, based at Toton depot. They occasionally stray onto passenger work. They have often been called on to assist failed trains including HST sets, and weekend engineering operations gave rise to their use on diverted WCML traffic.

BUILT: 1989-91 by Brush Electrical at Loughborough Works

Total Built 100.

ENGINE: Mirrlees Blackstone 8MB275T 3,100hp.

NUMBER SERIES: 60001-60100.

PREVIOUS NUMBERS: NIL.

TRANSMISSION: Brush Separately Excited Traction Motors.

MAX SPEED: 60mph.

TRACTIVE EFFORT: 106,500lb.

WEIGHT: 126 tonnes.

WHEEL ARRANGEMENT: Co-Co 3'8" dia.

FLEET STRENGTH: 100 (14 November 1998)


PC TOPS Current Locomotive Motive Power Details - Class 60


Loco Name Details - Class 60 (some locos carried more than one name)

Data taken from the PC TOPS Locomotive Database System by Milburn Associates



  NUMBER   NAME                                                  DATE NAMED

  60001    Steadfast                                             29/08/1991
  60002    Capability Brown                                      08/12/1992
  60002    High Peak                                             23/02/1998
  60003    Christopher Wren                                      30/01/1992
  60003    Freight Transport Association                         14/05/1997
  60004    Lochnagar                                             08/06/1991
  60005    Skiddaw                                               25/04/1991
  60006    Great Gable                                           23/04/1990
  60006    Scunthorpe Ironmaster                                 17/07/1997
  60007    Robert Adam                                           05/02/1993
  60008    Moel Fammau                                           11/12/1992
  60008    Gypsum Queen II                                       27/09/1995
  60009    Carnedd Dafydd                                        11/02/1993
  60010    Pumlumon/Plynlimon                                    21/01/1991
  60011    Cader Idris                                           11/10/1991
  60011    Calder Idris                                          01/03/1996
  60012    Glyder Fawr                                           22/11/1991
  60013    Robert Boyle                                          29/01/1993
  60014    Alexander Fleming                                     06/01/1993
  60015    Bow Fell                                              24/03/1993
  60016    Langdale Pikes                                        09/02/1993
  60017    Arenig Fawr                                           30/10/1990
  60017    Shotton Works Centenary Year 1996                     08/11/1996
  60018    Moel Siabod                                           30/10/1990
  60019    Wild Boar Fell                                        03/12/1990
  60020    Great Whernside                                       31/01/1991
  60021    Pen-y-Ghent                                           14/12/1990
  60022    Ingleborough                                          02/01/1991
  60023    The Cheviot                                           08/11/1990
  60024    Elizabeth Fry                                         17/12/1991
  60025    Joseph Lister                                         12/12/1990
  60026    William Caxton                                        12/12/1990
  60027    Joseth Banks                                          07/02/1991
  60028    John Flamsteed                                        09/11/1990
  60029    Ben Nevis                                             26/11/1990
  60029    Clitheroe Castle                                      04/07/1998
  60030    Cir Mhor                                              21/11/1990
  60031    Ben Lui                                               02/05/1991
  60032    William Bramwell Booth                                03/12/1990
  60033    Anthony Ashley Cooper                                 22/02/1991
  60033    Tees Steel Express                                    17/07/1997
  60034    Carnedd Llewelyn                                      12/12/1990
  60035    Florence Nightingale                                  23/04/1991
  60036    Sgurr na Ciche                                        25/06/1991
  60037    Helvellyn                                             04/04/1991
  60037    Aberthaw/Aberddawan                                   24/05/1997
  60038    Bidean Nam Bian                                       04/03/1991
  60039    Glastonbury Tor                                       09/05/1991
  60040    Brecon Beacons                                        06/02/1992
  60041    High Willhays                                         20/06/1991
  60042    Dunkery Beacon                                        29/05/1991
  60043    Yes Tor                                               26/06/1991
  60044    Aisla Craig                                           03/07/1991
  60044    Ailsa Craig                                           01/03/1996
  60045    Josephine Butler                                      25/03/1991
  60045    The Permanent Way Institution                         08/11/1997
  60046    William Wilberforce                                   04/04/1991
  60047    Robert Owen                                           04/04/1991
  60048    Saddleback                                            30/04/1991
  60048    Eastern                                               29/08/1997
  60049    Scafell                                               07/05/1991
  60050    Roseberry Topping                                     08/03/1991
  60051    Mary Somerville                                       10/04/1991
  60052    Goat Fell                                             09/05/1991
  60052    Tower Colliery - The last deep mine in Wales          25/08/1998
  60053    John Reith                                            25/04/1991
  60053    Nordic Terminal                                       24/02/1997
  60054    Charles Babbage                                       03/05/1991
  60055    Thomas Barnado                                        06/06/1991
  60056    William Beveridge                                     24/05/1991
  60057    Adam Smith                                            01/06/1991
  60058    John Howard                                           07/06/1991
  60059    Samuel Plimsol                                        05/07/1991
  60059    Swinden Dalesman                                      20/06/1995
  60060    James Watt                                            28/06/1991
  60061    Alexander Graham Bell                                 06/06/1991
  60062    Samuel Johnson                                        17/06/1991
  60063    James Murray                                          13/06/1991
  60064    Back Tor                                              28/08/1991
  60065    Kinder Low                                            17/09/1991
  60066    John Logie Baird                                      22/08/1991
  60067    James Clerk Maxwell                                   20/09/1991
  60068    Charles Darwin                                        16/10/1991
  60069    Humphry Davy                                          02/09/1991
  60070    John Loudon McAdam                                    28/10/1991
  60071    Dorothy Garrod                                        19/09/1991
  60072    Cairn Toul                                            21/10/1991
  60073    Cairn Gorm                                            22/11/1991
  60074    Braeriach                                             25/11/1991
  60075    Liathach                                              04/12/1991
  60076    Suilven                                               22/11/1991
  60077    Canisp                                                01/12/1991
  60078    Stac Pollaidh                                         26/11/1991
  60079    Foinaven                                              17/01/1992
  60080    Kinder Scout                                          23/11/1991
  60081    Bleaklow Head                                         03/12/1991
  60082    Mam Tor                                               03/12/1991
  60082    Hillhead '93                                          15/06/1993
  60082    Mam Tor                                               18/06/1993
  60083    Shining Tor                                           27/03/1992
  60083    Mountsorrel                                           30/08/1998
  60084    Cross Fell                                            11/01/1993
  60085    Axe Edge                                              13/12/1991
  60086    Schiehallion                                          16/01/1992
  60087    Siloch                                                18/12/1991
  60088    Buachaille Etive Mor                                  20/01/1992
  60089    Arcuil                                                08/01/1992
  60090    Quinag                                                03/02/1992
  60091    An Teallach                                           03/02/1992
  60092    Reginald Munns                                        31/01/1992
  60093    John Stirk                                            21/02/1992
  60094    Tryfan                                                20/02/1992
  60095    Crib Goch                                             13/03/1992
  60096    Ben Macdui                                            13/05/1992
  60097    Pillar                                                22/12/1992
  60098    Charles Francis Brush                                 22/12/1992
  60099    Boar of Badenoch                                      18/12/1992
  60100    Ben More Assynt                                       09/12/1992


Unless stated otherwise Photographs in this section are © copyright of Milburn Associates. Permission to use these images in railway society newsletters, etc., can be obtained by e-mailing the Thin Controller.


[60091] [JPEG Image of 60091 size 22K]

Class 60 60091 An Teallach in the now redundant Railfreight Coal Sector Livery


[60080] [JPEG Image of 60080 size 29K]

Class 60 60080 Kinder Scout in Transrail Livery approaches Carlisle Station on a northbound Oil Train


[60078] [JPEG Image of 60078 size 25K]

Class 60 60078 formerly named Stac Pollaidh, in Mainline Blue Livery departing Carlisle Station Platform 3 on a southbound Coal train


[60053] [JPEG Image of 60053 size 26K]

Class 60 60053 Nordic Terminal in English Scottish & Welsh Railway Livery approaches Carlisle Station Platform 1 on a northbound Coal Empties Train


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Last revised: 14 November 1998